Asbjřrnsen - Scented Gardens Of The Mind


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Poland

Blackout

Blackout was formed by the talented guitar player Tadeusz Nalepa in 1965. In the following years they released nine singles and one album. The album is among the best Eastern bloc beat albums I've ever heard with influences from rhythm & blues, Motown, soul and harmony pop. The songs are magnificent with both male and female vocals (also with elaborate harmony vocal arrangements). The instrumental sound is balanced between bluesy lead guitar and feeble farfisa organ. They sound influenced by The Animals, Rolling Stones (Aftermath), The Action and even The Byrds. Blackout eventually evolved into Breakout (see below).

1BLACKOUT1967PRONIT XL 0437

RE-ISSUED ON CD BY DIGITON (DIG 117) IN 1992
ALSO AVAILABLE IS "BLACKOUT 2" DIGITON (DIG 131) FROM 1994, CONTAINING OLD EP TRACKS AND RADIO RECORDINGS.

Breakout

In 1968, Blackout split up, with Nalepa, Hajdasz and Kubasinska forming its natural successor Breakout, who released the classic album Na Dnigim Brzegu Teczy. They played a thrilling mixture of beat, heavy r&b with signs of psychedelia materializing in Nalepa's fuzz and wah-wah guitar runs ("Masz Na To Czas"). Their early 70's albums centered around plain blues-rock (guitar + harmonica + vocals) comparable to Chicken Shack, Savoy Brown and early Fletwood Mac. Blues (1971) is usually considered as their best album from this period, although Ogien (1973) had a magnificent 15 minute title track.

After 1975 they abandoned blues-rock in favour of plain melodic rock (now also including electric piano and synthesizer), but without sacrifing their artistic qualities.

1NA DRUGIM BRZEGU TECZY1969PRONIT SXL 0531
270A1970MUZA SXL 0603
3BLUES1971MUZA SXL 0721
4MIRA1971MUZA SXL 0778
5KARATE1972MUZA SXL 0858
6OGIEN1973MUZA SXL 1004
7KAMIENIE1974MUZA SXL 1140
8NIEZIDENTYFIKOWANY OBIEKT LATAJACY (NOL)1976MUZA SX 1300
9ZIDENTYFIKOWANY OBIEKT LATAJACY (ZOL)1979MUZA SX 1766
10ZAGIEL ZIEMI1979PRONIT SX 1821

1-5 ALSO ISSUED IN MONO (WITH SX-PREFIX)
1, 3 & 6 RE-ISSUED IN 1986 ON MUZA (SX 2391, 2392 & 2393) IN DIFFERENT COVERS.
1 RE-ISSUED ON CD BY DIGITON (DIG 102) IN 1991.
2 RE-ISSUED ON CD BY DIGITON (DIG 118) IN 1991.
3 & 5 RE-ISSUED AS "TADEUSZ NALEPA BLUES BREAKOUT 1971-1972" BY MUZA (PNCD 094) IN 1991.
4 RE-ISSUED ON CD BY DIGITON (DIG 119) IN 1991.
6 RE-ISSUED ON CD BY DIGITON (DIG 120) IN 1991.
7 RE-ISSUED ON CD BY MUZA (PNCD 181) IN 1991.
8 RE-ISSUED ON CD BY INTERSONUS (IS 067) IN 1994.
9 RE-ISSUED ON CD INTERSONUS (IS 068) IN 1994.
1 & 2 RE-ISSUED ON CD AS "BREAKOUT 69/70" BY DIGITON IN 1996.

Budka Suflera

This group formed in 1973 and soon became a subculture among Polish hippies. Their first album was a minor classic, shifting between hard rock and jazzy slow tracks. Vocalist Krzysztof Cugowski sounded like a cross between Roger Chapman and Czesław Niemen (who indeed played keyboards on this album). The album is now heralded as one of the best 70's albums from Poland, mainly due to the magnificent 18 minute "Jest Szalony Koń".

Przechodniem Bylem Miedzy Wami (1976) was closer to "serious rock", featuring six well-constructed songs with careful string arrangements that grow with repeated listening. The longest track "Najdzuzsza Droga" was a kind of jazzy hard rock with electric guitar, moog, sax, clavinet, strings and quiet piano segments with soulful vocals. The later albums gradually became more and more ordinary pop-rock.

ALBUMS (UP TO 1981):
1CIEN WIELKIEJ GORY1974MUZA
2PRZECHODNIEM BYLEM MIEDZY WAMI1976MUZA SX 1398
3NA BRZEGU SWIATLA1979PRONIT
4ONA PRZYSZLA PROSTO Z CHMUR1980MUZA
5ZA OSTATNI GROSZ1981TONPRESS
S1BUDKA SUFLERA 1974-19841984MUZA

1 & 5 RE-ISSUED ON CD BY TA MUSIC.

K. CUGOWSKI SOLO:
.WOKOL CISZA TRWA1978MUZA

Czerwone Gitary

In the sixties Czerwone Gitary were the Polish answer to The Beaties, strongly influenced by their 1964-65 period (and playing a lot of cover versions). The group was formed by Jerzy Kossela along with three other ex-members of Niebiesko-Czarni plus a new drummer. The name translates into The Red Guitars, relating to the fact that the only electric guitars available in Warsaw at the time were red guitars made in Czechoslovakia. Spokoj Serca (1971) should be their most interesting alburn for readers of this book, as it contained heavier sounds such as fuzz guitar and violin rather than the mediocre orchestrated pop songs of their mid-70's albums.

1TO WLASNIE MY1966PRONIT XL 0350
2CZERWONE GITARY 21967MUZA XL 0396
3CZERWONE GITARY 31968MUZA XL 0479
4NA FUJARCE1970MUZA SXL 0599
5SPOKOJ SERCA1971MUZA SXL 0734
6RYTM ZIEMI1974MUZA SXL 1166
7DZIEN JEDEN W ROKU1976MUZA SX 1364
8PORT PIRATOW1976MUZA SX 1383
S1BEST OF1979MUZA SX 1762
S2BEST OF 21991MUZA SX 2962
S3BEST OF 31991MUZA SX 2963

4-5 ALSO ISSUED IN MONO WITH SX-PREFIX.
A1CONSUELA1971AMIGA 855 250
A2ROTE GITARREN1978AMIGA 855 621
S1CZERWONE GITARY. WARSZAWA1971AMIGA 855256

A1 CONTAINED 1971-RECORDINGS WITH GERMAN LYRICS

Czerwono-Czarni

Franliszek Walicki formed the first ever Polish rock band in 1958, which in a few years evolved into Czerwono-Czarni (red black). Apparently their line-up changed a lot of limes, but most of the album sleeves only credited the singers. Their first album contained mainly r&b and beat material, influenced by anything from The Animals to The Kinks. Msza Beatowa (Beat Mass), composed by Katarzyna Gärtner, was the Polish equivalent of The Electric Prunes's Mass In F Minor, curiously merging separate sections of orchestrated sixties harmony pop, psychedelic raga rock and church organ sections. An uneven but historically interesting effort. Later albums are rumoured to be more adventurous.

1CZERWONE-CZARNI1966MUZA XL 0352
217.000.0001967MUZA XL 0458
3MSZA BEATOWA "PAN PRZY JACIELEM MOIM"1968MUZA XL 0475
4ZAKOCHANI SA SAMI NA SWIECIE1968PRONIT SXL 0491
5BADZ DZIEWCZYNA MOICH MARZEN1970PRONIT SXL 0645

4 & 5 ALSO ISSUED IN MONO WITH XL-PREFIX

A1MALOWANA LELA1966SYRENA REC., LPS-1004

A1 WAS A US RELEASE WITH POLISH RECORDINGS

Dżamble

Their album (A Cry For Sun Over The World) contained easy-going music quite similar to early Niemen albums, ie. a pathetic cross between beat-pop, jazz and soul with occasional orchestration. The album sounds terribly dated today and should only appeal to the most nostalgic collectors.

1WOŁANIE O SŁOŃCE NAD ŚWIATEM1971MUZA SXL 0704

ALSO RELEASED IN MONO WITH XL PREFIX.

Exodus

Exodus were one of the few interesting bands to emerge in Poland after 1976, They played symphonic heavy progressive music, midway between Eloy and Genesis (ie. many synthesizers and a few electric guitars). Their best album was Supernova (1982).

Wladysław Komendarek later made solo albums of synthesizer music, while Paveł Birula emigrated to the USA.

1TEN NAJPIEKNIEJSZY DZIEN1980MUZA
2SUPERNOVA1982MUZA SX 2108

Grechuta, Marek & Anawa

Marek Grechuta is a songwriter and vocalist with his own style, varying from the usual singer-songwriter material to more interesting melancholic folk songs accompanied by strings, even including exotic instrumental passages (influenced by East European and oriental folk music). The title track on Korowód might even be dubbed 'psychedelic', comprising an extended instrumental characterized by liberal use of wooden flute and echo effects.

Grechuta and Pawluśkiewicz played together at the 6th Student Festival in Krakow, in 1968. Anawa recorded their first EP the following year. Their 1973 album was recorded without Grechuta. although he rejoined for Szalona Lokomotywa.

1MAREK GRECHUTA ANAWA1970MUZA SXL 0601
2KOROWÓD1971MUZA SXL 0752
3ANAWA1973PRONIT SXL 1066
4SZALONA LOKOMOTYWA1977PRONIT SX 1496


MAREK GRECHUTA SOLO:
A1DROGA ZA WIDNOKRES1973MUZA
A2MAGIA OBLOKOW1974PROMT

3 RE-ISSUED ON CD BY DIGITON. A1 RE-ISSUED ON CD BY DIGITON.
A CO COMPILATION EXISTS, NAMED "OCALIC OD ZAPOMNIENIA. MAREK GRECHUTA & ANAWA GOLDEN GREATS" AND RELEASED ON MUZA (PNCD 125) IN 1990.
2 RELEASED IN CZECHOSLOVAKIA AS "MAREK GRECHUTA ANAWA" (SUPRAPHON 1 13 1379).

Homo Homini

Homo Homini played rural pop-folk-rock without drums, sometimes with an uncanny resemblance to Mungo Jerry (!).

1HOMO HOMINI 11973MUZA SXL 1003
2HOMO HOMINI 21974MUZA SX 1207
3HOMO HOMINI 31975MUZA SX 1343
4HOMO HOMINI 41979PRONIT SX 1789

A CD-COMPILATION EXISTS: "HOMO HOMINI PRZEBOJE", RELEASED BY SOUNDPOL (SPB CD 036) IN 1993.

Klan

A short-lived group from Warsaw that recorded one EP and one LP. Mrowisko (1971) is an impressive, interconnected work crossing Vanilla Fudge and Deep Purple (first album) with Breakout. This is a remarkably mature album with nice organ and flute in addition to the predominant guitar. Mrowisko (The Hive) formed the musical backdrop to a ballet performance.

1MROWISKO1970MUZA SXL 0756

MONO MIX RELEASED WITH XL PREFIX.
RE-ISSUED IN 1987 BY MUZA (SX 2529) IN A DIFFERENT COVER.
RE-ISSUED ON CD BY DIGITON (DIG 103) IN 1991 WITH 4 BONUS TRACKS.

Krzak
(Krzak Blues Rock Band)

Needless to say, this group played blues-rock and were probably the best of this genre from the whole Eastern bloc, which is why they are included here (despite recording in the 80's).

1KRZAK BLUES ROCK BAND1980PRONIT
2PACZKA1983PRONIT
3KRZAK'I 1983 TONPRESS SX-T24
S1NO 5 LIVE (1981-82)1992SILTON

Laboratorium

Laboratorium, from Krakow, was formed by Janusz Grzywacz in 1970 and gradually became one of the most popular Polish jazz-rock groups. Modern Pentathlon (1976) is an excellent album of this genre that shouldn't scare away fans of progressive rock. The title track is a 20 minute suite of five interconnected themes, containing spacey electric piano, blues-ridden electric guitar, a liberal sax, scat vocals and real busy jazz percussion. Some parts are vaguely similar to Weather Report (Zawinul's electric piano might have influenced Grzywacz), although Laboratorium are less repetitive and more experimental. Still the music doesn't lack sophistication. Later albums are also good, but don't surpass this.

1LABORATORIUM1974?MUZA
2MODERN PENTATHLON1976MUZA SX 1418
3DIVER1978HELOCON HR 1003
4QUASIMODO1979MUZA SX 1784

Mech

Comparable to Exodus, this group played fairly good, symphonic heavy rock, largely influenced by Black Sabbath, (a sober) Hawkwind, and Genesis, but with a slight new wave edge. Their sound might also be compared to several Hungarian groups of the period (Karthago, Piramis, Edda, etc.).

1BLUFFMANIA1983PRONIT M-0003
2TASSMANIA1983POLTON

Niebiesko-Czarni

The Black & Blue (the English translation of their name) was formed in 1961 by Franticzek Walicki, although he had disappeared by the time of their first album. From 1962 to 1966 Czesław Niemen was their principal vocalist and songwriter, a period filled with blues and jazz-influenced pop hits (perhaps similar to early Manfred Mann) and live performances in France, Sweden. Hungary and Yugoslavia. Four members left the group in 1965 to form Czerwony Gitary, but Niemen stayed for another year and was present on Niebiesko-Czarni's first album.

Twarze (1970) was probably their finest album (although I haven't heard all of them). Its 12 songs were a mixture of 60's pop, r&b, soul, jazz and even mild psychedelia. On the instrumental side, on offer is a wah-wah drenched organ and bluesy guitar statement in the style of Blackout (or even early Eric Clapton). The more soul-influenced numbers have multiple saxophones arranged in an old-fashioned way.

1NIEBESKO-CZARNI1966PRONIT XL 0331
2ALARM1967PRONIT XL 0410
3MAMY DLA WAS KWIATY1968PRONIT XL 0481
4TWARZE1970PRONIT SXL 0560
5AROCK OPERA NAGA 11972MUZA SXL 0881
5BROCK OPERA NAGA 21972MUZA SXL 0882
6OLD ROCK MEETING A. D. 19861986POLJAZZ K-PSJ 013/1-5
725 LAT NIEBESKO-CZARNYCH - PRZEZYJMY TO JESZCZE RAZ1987MUZA SX 2616-17-18, 3 LP

4 & 5 ALSO ISSUED IN MONO
6 WAS A 5 LP SET WITH 1986 LIVE RECORDINGS
7 WAS A 3 LP SET WITH 1987 LIVE RECORDINGS, ALSO FEATURING SKALDOWIE.

REISSUES:
1 & 2 REISSUED BY MUZA (SX 2212 & 2213) IN 1985 WITH A DIFFERENT COVERS.
5 RE-ISSUED ON CD BY MUZA (PNCD 286) IN 1995. 1 & 2 RE-ISSUED ON ONE CD BY MUZA IN 1997.
OLD ROCK MEETING. CZY MNIE JESZCZE PAMIETASZ? 1991, INTERSONUS ISCD 009 - HIGHLIGHTS OF 1986 LP ISSUE.

Niemen, Czesław

Czesław Niemen was born in 1939 in Wasiliszki in Belarussia. He studied for 4 years in Grodno. His first public appearances were as vocalist for Niebiesko-Czarni in the early 60's. After their first album he left to form his own group Akwarele in 1966. Their albums were variable, containing short jazz and blues-influenced songs, fronted by Niemen's soulful voice. He was strongly influenced by Ray Charles but soon developed his own characteristic vocal improvisations.

Niemen's next group Enigmatic was much more interesting, giving Jacek Mikuła almost free reign with his mighty Hammond organ excursions. The 20-minute track "I Am An Ungrateful Man" (on the double album) also contained long improvisations from the others and represented Niemen's closest rendezvous with heavy progressive jazz-rock. Niemen and his new backing group SBB (see separate entry) played during the opening of the Olympic Games in Munich in 1972. Their two albums reverted to the soul jazz formula and were surprisingly dire.

In 1973 he was offered the vocalist spot in Blood, Sweat & Tears, an offer he declined.

Niemen was already a superstar in the Eastern bloc when he gained an international record contract with CBS. The most successful of his Western albums was Mourner's Rhapsody.

In 1974, Niemen again opted for more adventurous musical directions, experimenting with mellotron and Moog synthesizer in a jazz-rock setting. His latest backing group Aerolit helped out on an eponymous album in 1974 (one of Niemen's best efforts), while Katharsis (1975) was a solo effort largely consisting of electronic music. On this Niemen used his Moog's white noise generator for various percussive effects, resulting in a strange, but entertaining, hotchpotch of space funk jazz with added sound effects. Niemen's crowning achievement was certainly Idée Fixe (1978), an ambitious double album (plus bonus EP) illustrating his various talents in music ranging from pop, soul and jazz to spacy electronics and progressive rock. A truly unique artifact from a time long gone. The last album listed here, Postscriptum (1980), contained re-recordings of previously released material.

ALBUMS WITH AKWARELE:
1DZIWNY JEST TEN SWIAT1967MUZA XL 0411
2AKWARELE SUKCES1968MUZA SX 0390
3CZY MNIE JESZCZE PAMIETASZ1968MUZA XL 0516


ALBUMS BY NIEMEN ENIGMATIC:
4ENIGMATIC1970MUZA SXL 0576
5NIEMEN ENIGMATIC (2LP)1971MUZA SX 0710/0711


ALBUMS WITH ANDRZEJ KURYLEWICZ AND WANDA WARSKA:
6MUZYKA TELEWIZYJNA I TEATRALNA1971MUZA SXL 0831


NIEMEN WITH SBB:
7ANIEMEN VOL I1972MUZA SXL 0895
7BNIEMEN VOL II1972MUZA SXL 0896
8STRANGE IS THIS WORLD1972CBS 64896
9ODE TO VENUS1973CBS 65606
10RUSSISCHE LIEDER1973CBS S 96 5707
11MOURNER'S RHAPSODY1974CBS 80557
12AEROLIT1974MUZA SX 1192
13KATHARSIS1975MUZA SX 1262
14IDÉE FIXE (2LP)1978MUZA SX 1570/1571
S1BEST OF NIEMEN1979MUZA SX 1759
15POSTSCRIPTUM1980MUZA SX 1876

8, 9 & 11 HAD ENGLISH LYRICS. 10 WAS RELEASED IN GERMANY.

FOREIGN ALBUMS:
A1CZESŁAW NIEMEN1969SUPRAPHON 113 0890

STEREO VERSION
A2CZESŁAW NIEMEN1972AMIGA 855 309

Nurt

The group was formed in 1971 from remnants of the group Romuald & Roman (who released one single - the only genuinely psychedelic single from Poland).

The eponymous Nurt album is one of the best ever from Poland, taking a cue from the more adventurous tracks of Cream, Led Zeppelin and The Groundhogs. The sparkling fuzz guitar style is impressive throughout, but Nurt also used sitar, electric violin, electronics and even a small measure of folk-rock and jazz. Aleksander Mrożek later played with Recidive Blues Band in the 80's.

1NURT1972MUZA SXL 0944

A MONO VERSION ALSO EXISTS.
RE-ISSUED ON CD BY DlGITON (DIG 161) IN 1994 WITH 5 SUPERB BONUS TRACKS RECORDED FOR POLISH RADIO.

Ossian

The group formed in Krakow in 1971. Their music was totally different to any other Polish group of the 70's - comprising peaceful (usually) and meditative instrumentais dominated by wooden flutes, lute, sitar and tablas. In some ways, the exotic material on Ossian (1975) was related to German-based artists such as Deuter, Between and Stephan Micus with a spiritual (some would say psychedelic) undercurrent.

Księga Chmur (1979) had only Tomasz Hołuj left from the first line-up. This second incarnation had an even broader vision, more or less similar to Third Ear Band, Terry Riley, Steve Reich and influences from African and Balinese music.

The two later albums released as "Osjan" arc in a similar style. Ossian undoubtedly inspired the 90's ethnic trance ensemble Atman (which is strongly recommended).

1OSSIAN1975MUZA SX 1279
2KSIĘGA CHMUR1979MUZA SX 1777


ALBUMS AS OSJAN:
3ROOTS1982PRONIT M-0017
4RYTUAL DZIEKU I CISZY1988PRONIT

SBB

Jósef Skrzek was for a very brief period the bass player of Breakout. After leaving them he formed the Silesian Blues Band in 1971 with Apostolis Antymos (born in Greece) and Jerzy Piotrowski. The group performed a few concerts in Poland and was eventually hired as the backing group of Czesław Niemen in 1972 (see separate entry). In between, Skrzek had been the bass player in Breakout for a very brief period.

The trio SBB then came together with a revised artistic vision in February 1974 (now an abridgement of Szukaj, Burz i Buduj, or Search, Breakup and Build). Their first album contained only two tracks recorded live in Warsaw. "Odlot" starts with a rather dull solo blues performance by Skrzek on piano and vocals (influenced by the vocal style of Niemen) but later on turns into an incredible improvisation with completely over-the-top fuzz bass noises threatening to kill off your amplifier! Antymos does his best to reply with some howling lead tones while Piotrowski provides some busy jazz drumming mixed up front. This is sheer joy! The flip side is less anarchic with some groovy moog and guitar interplay towards the end.

Nowy Horyzont (1974) was more compact with four interconnected pieces on side one. SBB probably did their best ever melodic improvisations here - a wealth of great electric guitar and moog interplay, sometimes with strange flanging effects. The soft piano, vocal and percussion parts of the 20-minute "Wolnosc Z Zami" would indicate SBB's future and more reflective direction. They now drifted towards soft, symphonic jazz-rock, inspired by Mahavishnu Orchestra's spiritual (though not oriental) aspects.

Pamięć (1975) contained only three tracks dominated by Skrzek's strong affection for the moog synthesizer. Some parts were early attempts at using synth bass lines (to the energetic, distinctive drumming of Piotrowski).

Ze Słowem Biegnę Do Ciebie represented their most symphonic work to date, containing only two tracks ranging from meditative solo keyboard parts to mighty symphonic jazz doodlings best described as a slow motion, somnambulistic cross between Mahavishnu Orchestra, Genesis and Yes.

The DDR album, in contrast, was a collection of 11 short tracks, but it lacked sparkle and personality. The Czech Odejście album was better, with only two long tracks again.

Due to SBB's popularity in the Eastern bloc they finally gained a recording contract with Spiegelei Intercord in Germany and set off to record Follow My Dream in Hannover in November 1977. Parts of the album are re-recordings of themes from their third and fourth albums, but now submerged into two new long suites. The album serves well as an introduction to the group. Welcome (1979) relied less on jazz-rock and more on the British symphonic rock sound with more vocals and separated songs. Slovenian Girls (1979) was a remake of their Czech album. Memento Z Banalnym Tryptykiem (1980) was a worthy final statement with more substantial contributions from Antymos (electric guitar and bouzouki). Some even rate this as their best album. Skrzek has made several solo albums (including some of his movie soundtracks) and Apostolis later played in Krzak.

1I1974MUZA SXL 1142
2II - NOWY HORYZONT1975MUZA SX 1206
3PAMIĘĆ1975MUZA SX 1345
4ZE SŁOWEM BIEGNĘ DO CIEBIE1976MUZA SX 1434
5S B B (THE DDR ALBUM)1977AMIGA 8 55 631 (DDR)
6S B B (ODEJSCIE)1978SUPRAPHON 1 13 2218 (CZ)
7FOLLOW MY DREAM1978SPIEGELEI 160.611 (D)
8WELCOME1979SPIEGELEI 145.600 (D)
9SLOVENIAN GIRLS1979SPIEGELEI (D)
10MEMENTO Z BANALNYM TRYPTYKIEM1980MUZA SX 1966


JÓSEF SKRZEK SOLO:
A1PAMIETNIK KAROLINY1978PRONIT SLP 4003
A2OJCIEC CHRZESTNY DOMINIKA1980MUZA
A3JOZEFINA1981WIFON 037
A4WOJNA SWIATOW - NASTEPNE STU198?MUZA SX 2342


HALINA FRACKOWIAK & SBB:
B1GEIRA1978MUZA

Skaldowie

This long lasting group was very famous and popular in Poland. Early albums were full of beat-oriented songs with strong vocal harmonies (almost a cross between Sgt. Pepper's... and The Turtles). Od Wschodu Do Zachodu Słońca and Ty contained mellow songs with early progressive elements, mainly due to the frequent use of organ (reminiscent of the first Wigwam-album, Procol Harum and Traffic).

Their masterpiece was Krywań Krywań (1972). The title track was one whole side of first rate progressive rock with classical overtones, comparable to Collegium Musicum and The Nice, but it also had a scorching electric violin solo. The remaining material was more easy-going but with strong melodies. Indispensable for collectors of Polish 70's rock. I haven't heard the later material but presumably it's veering towards harmony pop-rock.

1SKALDOWIE1967PRONIT XL 0370
2WSZYSTKO Ml MOWI, ZE MNIE KTOS POKOCHAL1968PRONIT XL 0478
3CAŁA JESTEŚ W SKOWRONKACH1969HUZA XL 0528
4OD WSCHODU DO ZACHODU SŁOŃCA1970MUZA SXL 0597
5TY1970MUZA SXL 0634
6WSZYSTKIM ZAKOCHANYM1972MUZA SXL 0887
7KRYWAŃ, KRYWAŃ1972MUZA SXL 0888
8SZANUJMY WSPOMNIENIA1976MUZA SX 1411
9STWORZENIA ŚWIATA CZĘŚĆ DRUGA1976MUZA SX 1412
10REZERVAT MIŁOŚCI1979MUZA SX 1763
11DROGA LUDZI1979PRONIT SX 1819
12NIE DOMYKAJMY DRZWI1989MUZA SX 2757

1, 3 & 4 RE-ISSUED BY MUZA (SX 2324, SX 2325, SX 2326) IN DIFFERENT COVERS IN 1986. THESE ALBUMS HAVE ALSO BEEN RE-ISSUED ON CD BY MUZA AND DIGITON. 4 DIFFERENT CD COMPILATIONS ALSO EXIST.

FOREIGN ALBUMS, PROBABLY COMPILATIONS (THE DDR ALBUM MIGHT HAVE GERMAN LYRICS, THOUGH):
.SKALDOWIE, KRAKOW1970AMIGA 855 244
.SKALDOWIE1972SUPRAPHON 0 13 1148
.SKALDOWIE1972MELODIYA 33-D 033373

Test

Test formed after Dariusz Kozakiewicz left Breakout, leaving Blues (1971) as his only album with them. Test's music was less blues-based, being energetic hard-rock fronted by guitars. Their main source of inspiration was Ritchie Blackmore's vision of Deep Purple circa 1970-72. Test also played "Smoke On The Water" and Skin Alley's "Living In Sin" (the latter group had a Polish member) live on the national radio.

1TEST I WOJCIECH GĄSSOWSKI1974MUZA SX 1082

1 RE-ISSUED ON CD BY MUZA (PNCD 184) WITH 5 EXCLUSIVE BONUS TRACKS.

SEE ALSO: BREAKOUT

Trubadurzy

A long lasting pop-rock group whose early albums were of some interest. Krajobrzy contained a mixture of harmony pop and beat music, comparable to Czerwone Gitary.

1KRAJOBRAZY1968PRONIT XL 04701
2EJ, SOBOTKA, SOBOTKA1969PRONIT SXL 0530
3KOCHANA1970PRONIT SXL 0637
4ZAUFAJ SERCU1971PRONIT SXL 0782
5BEDZIESZ TY1973PRONIT SXL 0992
6TRUBADURZY ZNOWU RAZEM1976PRONIT SX 1299

Urbaniak, Michal

I will not comment on the albums of this supreme jazz violin player, merely list them for those who are interested. Among his fellow players were John Abercrombie, Marcus Miller, Larry Coryell and Wlodek Gulgowski.

ALBUMS (UP TO 1980):
1LIVE RECORDING1971MUZA SXL ?
2IN CONCERT1973MUZA SXL ?
3FUSION1974CBS 65744 (UK)
4ATMA1974COLUMBIA PC 33184 (USA)
5FUSION III1975COLUMBIA PC 33542 (USA)
6PARATYPHUS B1975SPIEGELEI 28771 (D)
7INACTIN'1976SPIEGELEI 28784 (D)
8BODY ENGLISH1976ARISTA AL 4086 (USA)
9TRIBUTE TO KOMEDA1976BASF 21657 (USA)
10ECSTASY1978MARLIN 2221 (USA)
11SERENADE FOR THE CITY1980MOTOWN M7944 (USA)

MORE EARLY ALBUMS ON MUZA MAY EXIST.

Various artists

.BEAT ORATORIO: "TO PEJZAŻ MOJEJ ZIEMI"1972MUZA SXL 0938
A SO-CALLED "POP ORATORIO" WITH SKALDOWIE, MIRA KUBASI'NSKA, CZESŁAW NIEMEN, MAREK GRECHUTA AND VARIOUS POP ARTISTS. THE MUSIC WAS WRITTEN BY MAREK SEWEN.

.DISKORAMA1970PRONIT
AMAZONKI, DŻAMBLE, ALA EKSZTAJN, FILIPINKI, GRUPA ABC, ANDRZEJA NEBESKIEGO & HALINA FRACKOWIAK, JANUSZ HRYNIEWICZ & WISLANIE, PORTRETY, PRO CONTRA & KANON RYTM, RESPEKT, MARYLA RODOWICZ & WAGANCI

.DISKORAMA21971PRONIT
CZERWONE GITARY, ELIZA GROCHOWIECKA & PORTRETY, GRUPA ABC, A. NEBESKIEGO & HALINA FRACKOWIAK, EDWARD HULEWICZ & ZESPOL T. OCHALSKIEGO, DANIEL KLOSEK & ARYSTON, MIRA KUBASINSKA & BREAKOUT, MARIA OSUCH & ZESPOL J. SLAWINSKIEGO, PORTRETY, TERESA TUTINAS & ZESPOL J. SLAWINSKIEGO & WAGANCI.

.MINI PROPO POPOLUDNIA Z MLODOSCIA VOL. 11971MUZA
FEATURING TRACKS BY CZERWONE GITARY, FILIPINKl, MAREK GRECHUTA & ANAWA, EDWARD HULEWICZ & ZESPOL E. MAJCHRZAKA, KRZYSZTOF KLENCZON & TRZY KORONY, DANIEL KLOSEK I JEGO GRUPA, JACEK LECH & CZERWONE GITARY, CZESŁAW NIEMEN, PORTRETY, URSZULA SIPINSKA & WARSZAWSKIE SMYCZKI, TRUBADURZY & WAGANCI.

.NA SZKLE MALOVANE1971MUZA
HALINA FRACKOWIAK, JERZY GRUNWALD, EDWARD HULEWICZ, CZESŁAW NIEMEN, MARYLA RODOWICZ, ANDRZEJ RYBINSKI, ANDRZEJ I JACEK ZIELINSCY.

.POLSKIE TARGI ESTRADOWE - LODZ '751976MUZA
BRACTWO KURKOWE 1791, BUDKA SUFLERA, DOMINlKA, HAPPY END, PAWEL KOCHANKIEWICZ, KRZYSZTOF KRAWCZYK, JACEK LECH, LUCYNA OWSINSKA, PRO CONTRA, SBB, ZESPOL HELLEN, HALINA ZYTKOWIAK.

.TO PEJZAZ MOJEJ ZIEMI1973MUZA
FEATURING ANDRZEJ I ELIZA, CZESŁAW NIEMEN, STAN BORYS, BRACTWO KURKOWE 1791, BREAKOUT, DWA PLUS JEDEN, EN FACE, MAREK GRECHUTA, JERZY GRUNWALD, MIRA KUBASINSKA, SKALDOWIE, WIEM, TADEUSZ WOZNIAK & HALINA ZYTKOWIAK.

.ZAPRASZAMY DO TRÓJKI1976MUZA
FEATURING TRACKS BY BUDKA SUFLERA, CZERWONE GITARY, DWA PLUS EDEN, HALINA FRACKOWIAK, KRYSTYNA PRONKO, MARYLA RODOWICZ, SBB & SKALDOWIE.


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